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Nyungwe National Park

Nyungwe is one of the oldest forests in Africa. This is Rwanda’s most important water catchment area, a montane rainforest receiving in excess of 2000mm of rain annually. Covering an area of about 1000 sq km over the mountainous south east of Rwanda, Nyungwe protects a remarkably rich diversity of wildlife including among others, 75 mammal species, 275 endemic and migratory bird species, 120 butterfly species and even a variety of orchid.

Nungwe forest’s main attraction is its primates: 13 species in all, including humankind’s closest living relative the chimpanzee as well as the handsome L’Hoest’s monkey and hundred-strong troops of the delightfully acrobatic Angola colobus. This is also the most important ornithological site in Rwanda with almost 300 bird species of which two dozen are restricted to a handful of montane forests on the Albertine Rift. The highlight is the great blue turaco - an outlandish blue, red and green bird which streams from tree to tree like a procession of streamlined psychedelic turkeys.

Nyungwe is also highly alluring to botanists and walkers. One of the joys of Nyungwe is its accessibility. Not only is the forest bisected by a surfaced trunk road, it can also be easily explored along a well-maintained network of walking trails. Being a high altitude or montane forest, Nyungwe lies at an altitude of between 1600m and 2950m resulting in an agreeably cool climate throughout the year.